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- Background and aimThe aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a transcription factor recently shown to be crucial for the maintenance of intestinal homeostasis, however its precise gut luminal activators and functional consequences are unknown. Activators originate from (i) the diet, such as indole-3-carbinol from cruciferous vegetables, (ii) the microbiota, (iii) lactic acid bacteria, used in food or…
- From diet to a healthy immune system: understanding biological food paths to oppose metabolic syndromes and infectious diseases
- The human gut microbiota has been linked with incidence and progression of noncommunicable diseases and their riskfactors. Moreover, diet has been identified as an important modulator of microbiota composition and function, but responsesvary across individuals.DiGuMet aimed to explore how gut microbiota interacts with diet and the role of such interactions for cardiometabolic diseaserisk and to…
- Background and aimThe human gut microbiota is a complex ecosystem consisting of hundreds to thousands of distinct bacterial species which provide important immune, metabolic and trophic functions for their host. Our knowledge on the processes contributing to microbial dysbiosis has a direct impact on our ability to manage and maintain human health. Early childhood appears a crucial age-window…
- PREcisE’s goal is to use longitudinal data from the pre-conceptional period up until adulthood to explore the life-course and molecular pathways pertaining the mother to offspring transmissibility of impaired glycaemic health. The project harnesses very large data from cohorts/biobanks from Spain, Germany, Finland, France and the Netherlands. It also joins hands with related projects (e.g…
- Wearable sensors for the assessment of physical and eating behaviours Image AbstractAims and ObjectivesThe WEALTH project aims to develop machine learning methods to accurately process data from research grade and commercially available wearable accelerometer devices so…
- Man is colonized immediately upon birth by environmental microbes of primarily maternal origin. Initial colonization and transfer of maternal immunity through breastfeeding are believed to impact infant health at short- and long-term by conferring protection from infection and potentially resistance to metabolic and allergic diseases. Our objectives are to assess the importance of dietary habits…